Amazon Leo
Short answer
Amazon Leo, formerly Project Kuiper, is Amazon’s low-Earth-orbit satellite broadband programme, combining satellites, customer terminals and ground infrastructure.
Frequently asked questions
What is Amazon Leo?
Amazon Leo, formerly Project Kuiper, is Amazon’s low-Earth-orbit satellite broadband programme, combining satellites, customer terminals and ground infrastructure.
When was Amazon Leo founded?
2019 is the public announcement year of Project Kuiper, not Amazon’s founding date. Earlier internal work preceded the announcement; the Amazon Leo name was adopted in November 2025.
How did Amazon Leo develop?
The first full-scale deployment mission launched in April 2025 using a ULA Atlas V. Further missions added satellites through external launch providers. On November 13, 2025, Amazon replaced the development name Project Kuiper with Amazon Leo. Earlier mission reports retain the old name because it was the programme’s identity at the time.
Are Amazon Leo and Project Kuiper different constellations?
They are successive names for the same Amazon programme. The Project Kuiper development name was replaced on November 13, 2025.
Why does Amazon Leo matter in space history?
Amazon Leo connects orbital infrastructure with broadband access beyond existing networks. Its staged development shows the difference between announcing a programme and delivering a service.